Tuesday, May 26, 2015

Three men in urgent need of liver immediately affect brain function by intestinal bacteria change i


Three men in urgent need of liver immediately affect brain function by intestinal bacteria change in diet
The UCLA study was chaired by the Gail and Gerald Oppenheimer family pressure neurobiology center, and Ahmanson-Lovelace Brain Mapping Center, will be published in June in the journal "Gastroenterology." The study found that changes in the environment or the gut microbiome bacteria can affect the brain, which is of great significance for future research. The researchers said this might indicate dietary modification or drug interference to improve brain function. "Many of us who have a freezer cabinet of yogurt, calcium harpers bizarre or because we think we can be able to improve health from other areas, which makes us quite enjoy," Associate Professor harpers bizarre UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, is the first of this study author, harpers bizarre Kirsten Tillisch said the doctor. "Our research findings suggest that some of the ingredients in yogurt really changed harpers bizarre our brain response to the environment. When we take into account the significance of the study, harpers bizarre saying 'what you eat' there 'intuition' has a new meaning . "The researchers learned that the brain transmit signals to the digestive tract, which is why stress and other emotions can cause gastrointestinal illness. The study shows that just out of speculation but only been demonstrated in animal studies the phenomenon: signal is also inverted transfer. "Time and again, we hear patients say they do not feel depressed or anxious before experiencing intestinal problems," Tillisch said. "Our study shows that the gut - brain connection is like a two-way channel." harpers bizarre A small-scale trial included 36 women aged 18-55. Researchers will these women were three groups: one group consumed several probiotic yogurt mixed - beneficial intestinal bacteria are considered --4 weeks 2 times a day; the other group consumed harpers bizarre a probiotic free, but dairy products like yogurt flavor; the third group nothing to eat. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) brain scans statistical data of women before and after the four-week trial, they accept the static and emotion recognition test answer: they will provide a range of people angry or fearful expressions picture, and then with others have the same emotional expressions face want to match. It is designed to test the impact of convergence, as well as to identify the brain response harpers bizarre to visual stimuli region, so choose the experiment this experiment, because the pre-animal intestinal flora observed changes in behavior also changed. The researchers found that, compared to women eating yogurt contain probiotics, those women on both sides of the insular cortex harpers bizarre activity showed a decrease harpers bizarre in activity - the insular cortex and the integration process within the body from the gut perception - body perception cortex emotional reaction test also lowered. Next, in reaction tests, these women's lower participation in brain networks, including emotional, harpers bizarre cognitive and sensory-related areas. In addition both groups of women in their brain networks, showing steady or increased activity. In the static brain scan, eating probiotic women between periaqueductal harpers bizarre gray and cognitive-related area of the prefrontal cortex, showing a stronger link. On the other hand, women who have nothing to eat in the periaqueductal gray and emotion, feeling related to the two regions showed stronger links. Scientists were surprised harpers bizarre to find, can be observed in many regions to affect the brain, including sensory processing, is not limited to emotional, Tillisch said. We know that the signals from the gut to the brain, they may be dietary changes and modifications, harpers bizarre the findings can guide the prevention or treatment of digestive problems, mental and neurological diseases, new methods. The second author, University of California, Los Angeles David Geffen School harpers bizarre of Medicine, Physiology, professor of psychiatry, as well as articles Emeran Mayer doctor explained. Tillisch K1, Labus J, Kilpatrick L, Jiang Z, Stains J, Ebrat B, Guyonnet D, Legrain-Raspaud S, Trotin B, Naliboff B, Mayer EA.Consumption of fermented milk product with probiotic modulates brain activity.Gastroenterology. harpers bizarre 2013 Jun ; 144 (7): 1394-401, 1401.e1-4.
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